Relocating from the UAE to Portugal can be smooth and hassle-free with the right information. This guide offers practical steps and expert tips to tackle the visa process, manage financial aspects, and acclimate to your new community seamlessly. Prepare for the move to Portugal from the UAE with confidence, knowing what to expect every step of the way.
Key Takeaways
- Portugal offers multiple visa options, such as the Golden Visa for investors and the D7 Visa for retirees, which require financial investment or proof of income, along with meeting general application procedures, including biometric enrollment.
- Before achieving permanent residency, expatriates must hold a temporary residence permit for five years. Rights as a resident include access to work, education, and social services, with responsibilities such as regular permit renewals and contributing to health service fees.
- The cost of living in Portugal is generally lower than in the UAE, and the country offers taxation incentives through the Non-Habitual Resident program, benefiting expats with exemptions on various foreign-source incomes for ten years.
Navigating the Visa Process for UAE Residents
Moving to Portugal from the UAE is not as daunting as it might seem, thanks to the variety of immigration options that Portugal offers. Whether you’re an investor eyeing the Golden Visa Program or a retiree considering the D7 Visa, the path to obtaining a residence permit is well-paved and well-documented. The first step begins at the Portuguese Embassy in the UAE, where you’ll apply for the appropriate residency visa.
As you navigate this path, keep in mind that every journey begins with a single step, and in this case, that step is understanding the various visa options at your disposal.
Understanding the Golden Visa Program
The Golden Visa Program is a golden ticket to Portuguese residency for overseas investors, including UAE citizens. This program facilitates entry into Portugal for those willing to make a significant investment in the country. The investment avenues are diverse, ranging from capital transfers in artistic outputs and scientific research to business creation and property purchases.
The path to obtaining a Golden Visa involves:
- Obtaining a Portuguese tax identification number
- Opening a bank account in Portugal
- Maintaining residency status by staying at least 7 days in the country each year
After five years of residency, you, as a Portuguese citizen, can apply for Portuguese citizenship, provided you meet the language proficiency requirements.
Exploring the D7 Visa Option
On the other hand, the Portugal Passive Income Visa, also known as the D7 Visa or Retirement Visa, is an attractive option for those with a steady passive income. This visa requires applicants to have sufficient passive income, private health insurance, and proof of accommodation in Portugal. The application process involves obtaining a Portuguese tax number (NIF), opening a local bank account, and securing accommodation.
Once approved, the D7 Visa grants the following benefits:
- Legal residency in Portugal
- Permission to undertake professional activities within the country
- Eligibility to apply for a one-year temporary residence permit, which can be renewed for two more years
- Opportunity to eventually obtain permanent residency or citizenship
General Visa Requirements
Regardless of the type of visa you choose, there are general requirements that all applicants must meet. Applications for a Portugal tourist visa, as well as other types of Portuguese visas, must be submitted at the Portuguese Visa Application Centres in Abu Dhabi and Dubai, managed by VFS Global. The application process includes:
- Filling out the visa application form online
- Printing the form
- Scheduling an in-person appointment at VFS Global due to biometric enrollment requirements.
It’s important to apply well in advance of your intended travel date, ideally at least 15 days prior, to accommodate the Schengen Visa processing times. Finally, remember that while a Schengen Visa permits transit or short-term stays, it does not guarantee entry, which remains subject to approval by border authorities upon arrival.
Establishing Residency in Portugal
Once you’ve navigated the residence visa process, the next step is to establish residency in Portugal. This process involves obtaining a temporary residence permit, which is valid for one year and can be renewed. After five years of holding a temporary residence permit, you become eligible to apply for a permanent residence permit.
Upon arriving in Portugal, you’ll need to navigate various documentation requirements, such as obtaining a residence certificate, handling legal procedures with the Agency for Integration, Migration, and Asylum (AIMA), and swapping your driving license.
Temporary to Permanent Residence Permit
The journey from a temporary to a permanent residence permit in Portugal is a step-by-step process. To be eligible for permanent residency, you must have lived in Portugal for at least five continuous years and demonstrate integration into the Portuguese community. The application process involves submitting required documents in English or Portuguese, attending an interview if necessary, and registering as a resident with SEF, the Portuguese Immigration and Borders Service.
Of course, you must also provide evidence of sufficient finances or regular income and proof of accommodation in Portugal. Temporary residence permits must be renewed annually within 30 days before their expiration date, and after five years, you can apply for a permanent permit.
Rights and Responsibilities of Residents
As a resident in Portugal, you enjoy the same rights as nationals, including the right to work and study, access public and private social services, and have your professional certificates recognized. To access the healthcare system, you’ll need health insurance or evidence of coverage by the Portuguese health service. Beware that permanent residence in Portugal must be renewed every 5 years, and temporary residence permit holders can renew their permits annually.
While residents in the European Union benefit from protection in cases of unemployment and have the right to unlimited access to educational and healthcare systems, they also have responsibilities like maintaining valid residence status and contributing to health service fees.
Financial Considerations for Moving to Portugal
Relocating to Portugal comes with its own financial considerations. The cost of living in Portugal is generally lower than in the UAE, which means you can enjoy a high standard of living without breaking the bank. However, it’s not just about the cost of living; you also need to consider housing costs and taxation.
Thankfully, Portugal offers affordable housing schemes like the Programa de Arrendamento Acessível (PAA), which provides tax exemptions to owners and helps tenants find homes in line with their earnings.
Cost of Living Comparison
When compared to many Western European countries, Portugal offers a much lower cost of living. Here are some examples of the cost of living in Portugal:
- Rent in Lisbon, for instance, costs around €900 per month for a one-bedroom apartment.
- A meal at a mid-range restaurant costs around €12–€15.
- Groceries like milk, bread, and local produce are noticeably cheaper in the UAE.
- Public transportation costs are also reasonable, with a one-way ticket in Lisbon costing €1.50.
- Even utility costs, such as electricity and water, are relatively lower, with an average monthly expense for a standard household at approximately €100.
Taxation Insights
As for taxation, the Portuguese government offers the Non-Habitual Resident (NHR) program to attract foreign investment and skilled professionals. Individuals who qualify under the NHR program can enjoy a full tax exemption on:
- foreign-source pensions
- dividends
- royalties
- interest income
This exemption is valid for a period of 10 years. This program allows for significant tax benefits for eligible individuals.
It’s crucial to note that permanent residents in Portugal are subject to tax on worldwide income but can benefit from personal tax treatment under the NHR program.
Finding a New Home: Real Estate and Accommodation
Finding a new home is one of the most exciting parts of moving to Portugal. Whether you’re looking to rent an apartment in the bustling city of Lisbon or buy a charming villa in the tranquil Algarve, there are plenty of options to suit your budget and lifestyle. But before committing to a long-term lease or purchase, consider securing short-term accommodation through services like Airbnb.
This allows you to experience different neighborhoods and find the area that feels like home.
Renting vs. Buying Property
The decision to rent or buy property in Portugal depends on your circumstances and preferences. Renting can provide flexibility, especially for those who aren’t quite ready to commit to a specific area or property. On the other hand, buying a property offers the freedom to design your space and can be a sound long-term investment. Plus, with low interest rates, buying property in Portugal has become more economical than renting for many people.
Popular Locations for Expats
When it comes to choosing where to live in Portugal, popular locations for expats include:
- Lisbon, Portugal’s capital, is a dynamic startup hub attracting professionals from the IT sector.
- Porto offers a balanced lifestyle and has a growing expat retiree community.
- The Algarve, a well-known holiday destination, is another popular choice, especially among expat communities.
Of course, there are also plenty of other options, including:
- the serene pace of life on the Silver Coast
- the scenic beauty of the islands of Madeira or Azores
- the rich cultural experience in the historic city of Braga
Integrating into Portuguese Life
Once you’ve settled into your new home, the next step is integrating into Portuguese life. This involves adapting to local customs, learning the language, and navigating the healthcare and education systems. It’s important to be aware of the lifestyle and cultural differences between Portugal and the UAE, to set realistic expectations and adapt seamlessly to the local culture.
Building connections with local expat communities can provide valuable insights and support during this transition.
Cultural Adaptation
Adapting to Portuguese culture is a crucial part of integrating into life in Portugal. This includes learning the language, understanding local expressions, humor, and traditions, and participating in local customs. Speaking Portuguese is particularly important in healthcare settings where English may not be widely spoken.
For families with children, learning Portuguese can help younger family members integrate into schools and local communities. And of course, indulging in cultural experiences like:
- enjoying pastéis de nata
- attending traditional festivals
- exploring historical sites
- learning traditional dances
helps to immerse yourself in the Portuguese lifestyle.
Healthcare and Education
Navigating the healthcare and education systems in Portugal is another key aspect of integrating into Portuguese life. To access public healthcare services, you’ll need to:
- Register with the Instituto da Solidariedade e da Segurança Social to obtain a social security number.
- While public healthcare in Portugal is not entirely free, it remains affordable for nationals and permanent residents.
- Many expats also choose private health insurance for additional benefits.
When it comes to education, you’ll need to consider your children’s education options in detail, determining whether public, private, or international schools are the best fit based on language proficiency, integration goals, and financial considerations.
Employment Opportunities and Business Prospects
Once you’ve settled in, it’s time to explore employment opportunities and business prospects in Portugal. Skilled workers from the UAE will find opportunities in sectors like:
- IT, where expats can find roles and advancement possibilities.
- The digital marketing sector, which is rapidly expanding in Portugal and creating new opportunities for those skilled in this field.
- Technical support roles, which are in high demand and offer attractive salaries and career opportunities for those with the necessary technical knowledge and problem-solving skills.
Navigating the Job Market
Navigating the job market in Portugal requires an understanding the local labor market and the process of obtaining a work permit. Non-EU/EEA nationals looking for employment in Portugal should apply for a Residence Permit for Work with a valid job offer. The initial duration for a Residence Permit for Work in Portugal is between one and two years.
It’s important to conduct thorough research into job opportunities, focusing on urban areas like Lisbon, Porto, or regions such as the Algarve for casual work, prior to relocation.
Starting a Business
For those looking to start a business in Portugal, there are several steps you’ll need to follow:
- Obtain a NIF (tax number)
- Choose a legal form for the business
- Open a bank account with the initial capital
- Draft the Articles of Association
New businesses are also required to declare the start of activity to tax authorities and must register for social security within 30 days of inception. Portugal’s welcoming attitude towards English-speaking professionals and a vibrant startup culture provide ample opportunities for innovative and tech-oriented businesses.
Bringing Your Family and Pets
Moving to Portugal doesn’t mean leaving your loved ones behind. Close family members of relatives already living in Portugal or with Portuguese citizenship are eligible for Family Visas or Reunion Visas. And of course, your fur babies aren’t forgotten - there are specific protocols to follow when bringing pets from a non-EU country like the UAE.
Family Reunification Process
Family reunification in Portugal allows immediate family members of residence permit holders or Portuguese citizens to join their loved ones in Portugal. The sponsor in Portugal must demonstrate financial capability to support family reunification applicants, and additional documentation is required based on the specific family relationship.
The application process for the sponsorship program includes the following steps:
- The sponsor initiates the process at their local SEF office.
- Upon approval, the sponsor applies on behalf of the applicant at the local SEF office.
- After completing the local SEF application, the sponsor proceeds with the embassy application.
Relocating Pets
Relocating pets from the UAE to Portugal requires careful planning and attention to detail. It’s crucial to begin preparations well in advance, as certain documentation such as a valid health certificate and up-to-date vaccinations are required. It’s also important to familiarize yourself with EU entry requirements, as there may be specific protocols to follow when bringing pets from a non-EU country like the UAE.
Preparing for the Move
The final step in your journey to Portugal is preparing for the move. This involves organizing the logistics of moving your belongings to Portugal, which can be done by air freight, sea, or land. You’ll need to have specific documentation ready for moving personal property, including the original passport, a detailed inventory, and the ‘Certificado de Bagagem’ from the Portuguese Consulate. Additionally, there are certain forbidden or restricted items that must be considered when moving belongings to Portugal.
Organizing Your Move
Organizing your move to Portugal involves several key steps. Here are some tips to help you get started:
- Obtain quotes for international moving services from the UAE to Portugal at least 8 weeks before your planned move date. This will allow you to compare options and secure preferred dates.
- Consider the volume of furniture you’ll be moving and the mode of shipping you prefer.
- Check for accreditations such as FIDI, IAM, and FAIM when selecting a moving service to ensure quality and reliability.
Finally, ensure to have the necessary documentation for moving personal property, including your original passport, a detailed inventory, and the ‘Certificado de Bagagem’ from the Portuguese Consulate.
Settling In
Once you’ve arrived in Portugal, the process of settling in begins. During your first week, prioritize finding a home to secure a comfortable and safe living environment. Try local delicacies like pastéis de nata to start integrating into the local culture.
And remember, moving to a new country is a journey, not a destination - so take your time, explore your new surroundings, and embrace the adventure of your new life in Portugal.
Summary
Relocating from the UAE to Portugal is a journey filled with opportunities and challenges. From navigating the visa process and establishing residency to exploring employment opportunities and integrating into Portuguese life, each step brings you closer to your new life in Portugal. Yes, there will be challenges along the way, but with careful planning and preparation, you can overcome them and make the most of the incredible opportunities that await you in Portugal. So why wait? Start your journey today and embrace the adventure that awaits in the charming and vibrant country of Portugal.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does it take to get a Portugal visa in the UAE?
It takes approximately 15 calendar days for the Embassy of Portugal to process a visa application from the time they receive the required documents.
How to get a job in Portugal from UAE?
To get a job in Portugal from the UAE, you will need to apply for a Portugal Work Visa, for which you must have a job offer from an employer in Portugal and your employer must apply for a Work Permit on your behalf. It is not possible to reside and be employed in Portugal without a visa, so the work visa must be obtained through the employer.
How can I immigrate to Portugal from UAE?
You can immigrate to Portugal from the UAE by applying for a D7 visa, which allows you to obtain a residence permit in Portugal and stay in the country while waiting for the final permit.
What are the visa options for UAE residents moving to Portugal?
The main visa options for UAE residents moving to Portugal are the Golden Visa Program for investors and the D7 Visa for those with a steady passive income. These are the most common visa options available for UAE residents relocating to Portugal.
How can I obtain permanent residency in Portugal?
You can obtain permanent residency in Portugal by living in the country for at least five continuous years with a temporary residence permit.
About Movingto
Movingto is a leading immigration law firm that specializes in helping individuals and families navigate the complex process of relocating to Portugal. With a team of experienced lawyers and immigration experts, Movingto.io provides tailored solutions to meet the unique needs of each client.
Why Choose Movingto?
- Expertise and Experience: Our lawyers have extensive knowledge of Portuguese immigration law and years of experience assisting clients with various visa applications, including the D7 Visa, Golden Visa, Startup Visa, and Family Reunion Visa.
- Personalized Approach: We understand that every client's situation is different. Our lawyers take the time to listen to your goals and provide personalized advice and guidance throughout the process.
- Comprehensive Support: Movingto.io offers a comprehensive range of services beyond legal advice, including assistance with document preparation, property search, and relocation planning.
- Competitive Fees: We offer competitive fees and transparent pricing so that you know exactly what to expect.
- Exceptional Client Service: Our team is committed to providing exceptional client service. We are responsive, attentive, and always available to answer your questions.
Whether you are an entrepreneur seeking to establish a business in Portugal, a retiree looking to enjoy the country's favorable tax regime, or a family seeking to reunite in Portugal, Movingto.io is here to guide you every step of the way.
